Vocabulary

Lexicon: С

The Lexicon holds a full dictionary entry for the words the Vocabulary pages use in their examples. These are the entries beginning with С. Tap a speaker to hear a word, or tap the word itself for every form it has, its senses and its examples, each with its own audio.

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Word
Translation
Type
with, together with
preposition
to sit down
verb, impf.
garden (as a describing word)
adjective
salad
noun, masc.
napkin, serviette
noun, fem.
oneself, by oneself, on one's own (myself, himself, itself)
pronoun
aeroplane, plane, aircraft
noun, masc.
the most (forms the superlative of an adjective)
pronoun
sapper, combat engineer
noun, masc.
sugar
noun, masc.
to shoot down; to knock down, to knock off
verb, pf.
to stray, to lose (one's course, one's way)
verb, pf.
gathering, assembly, muster
noun, masc.
assembly (as an adjective)
adjective
to drop, to throw off
verb, pf.
welding
noun, fem.
fresh
adjective
to check (against), to consult
verb, pf.
to turn (off a road, to one side)
verb, pf.
to shine, to give light
verb, impf.
light, bright; (of a feeling) pure, warm
adjective
date, meeting
noun, neut.
to hang down, to dangle
verb, impf.
sweater, jumper
noun, masc.
freedom, liberty
noun, fem.
free; vacant, unoccupied
adjective
to come down to, to amount to
verb, impf.
one's own; my, your, his, her, our, their
pronoun
to turn (off a road, to one side)
verb, impf.
to tie together, to tie up, to bind
verb, pf.
to get in touch, to make contact
verb, pf.
to burn down, to burn up
verb, pf.
to rake up, to scrape together, to shovel off
verb, pf.
to surrender, to give up
verb, impf.
to hand in, to hand over
verb, pf.
to do
verb, pf.
to hold back, to restrain; to keep (one's word)
verb, pf.
oneself; myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, themselves
pronoun
today
adverb
seventh
adjective
this (old, in set phrases)
pronoun
now, at the moment
adverb
secret
noun, masc.
second (of time)
noun, fem.
seven
numeral
family
noun, fem.
server
noun, masc.
to be angry, to be cross
verb, impf.
heart
noun, neut.
middle
noun, fem.
seriously; really?
adverb
serious
adjective
net, mesh; grid
noun, fem.
to sow; to spread (fear, panic)
verb, impf.
to burn (something), to burn down
verb, pf.
to sit, to be sitting
verb, impf.
power (as an adjective); of force
adjective
strong, powerful; heavy (of rain, wind, a blow)
adjective
liking, fondness
noun, fem.
blue, dark blue
adjective
system
noun, fem.
situation
noun, fem.
to shine, to beam
verb, impf.
to say, to tell
verb, pf.
fairy tale
noun, fem.
rock, cliff, crag
noun, fem.
crypt, burial vault
noun, masc.
frying pan
noun, fem.
how many, how much
numeral
soon
adverb
quick, fast; near, coming soon
adjective
to cross (swords, arms)
verb, pf.
to creak, to squeak
verb, impf.
script (program)
noun, masc.
modest; small, plain
adjective
boring; (I'm) bored
adverb
to grow weak, to weaken
verb, impf.
weak; faint
adjective
on the left, from the left
adverb
track, footprint, trail
noun, masc.
to watch, to keep an eye on; to look after
verb, impf.
to follow, to go after; to proceed
verb, impf.
next, following
adjective
tear (from crying)
noun, fem.
cream, creamy (as an adjective)
adjective
too, too much
adverb
word
noun, neut.
syllable; style (of writing)
noun, masc.
to put together, to stack, to pack; to fold
verb, pf.
difficulty, complexity
noun, fem.
complicated, difficult; complex
adjective
layer
noun, masc.
broken
adjective
to break
verb, pf.
to break, to break down
verb, pf.
elephant
noun, masc.
to serve (in the forces, at a post)
verb, impf.
rumour (usually in the plural)
noun, masc.
case, incident; chance, occasion
noun, masc.
to happen
verb, pf.
to listen (to)
verb, impf.
to hear
verb, impf.
to be heard, to be audible; to seem to hear
verb, impf.
audible, that can be heard
adjective
drool, mouth-watering (in слю́нки теку́т)
noun, pl.
brave, bold
adjective
to change, to replace; to take over from
verb, pf.
mortal, fatal, deadly
adjective
laughter, laughing
noun, masc.
funny, comic; ridiculous
adjective
resin, pitch, tar
noun, fem.
to wind up, to coil, to reel in
verb, pf.
to look, to watch
verb, impf.
to look at oneself
verb, impf.
to be embarrassed, to feel shy
verb, impf.
meaning, sense; point
noun, masc.
to wash off, to wash away
verb, pf.
supply, supplies; provisioning
noun, neut.
sniper
noun, masc.
sniper (as a describing word)
adjective
shell, projectile
noun, masc.
first, at first; from the beginning
adverb
to lower, to reduce
verb, pf.
again; anew
adverb
to take off, to take down
verb, pf.
to gather, to assemble
verb, pf.
Word
Translation
Type
one's own
adjective
event, occurrence
noun, neut.
Soviet
adjective
meeting, conference, briefing
noun, neut.
modern, contemporary, up to date
adjective
quite, completely; (with не) not at all
adverb
to agree
verb, pf.
according to, in accordance with
preposition
to agree (in grammar); to be in keeping (with)
verb
to warm, to heat
verb, impf.
to get warm, to warm oneself
verb, pf.
to join, to connect; to put through (on the telephone)
verb, pf.
regret
noun, neut.
to create, to set up, to found
verb, pf.
to come off, to get off; to go down
verb, pf.
juice
noun, masc.
soldier's, soldiers'
adjective
sunny; of the sun, solar
adjective
sun
noun, neut.
salt
noun, fem.
doubt
noun, neut.
sleep; dream
noun, masc.
message, report
noun, neut.
to resist, to put up resistance
verb, impf.
neighbour
noun, masc.
neighbour (female)
noun, fem.
to concentrate, to focus
verb, pf.
composition, make-up; staff, personnel
noun, masc.
to put together, to draw up; to make up
verb, pf.
to dry, to get dry
verb, impf.
save (in a game); saving
noun, neut.
to keep, to preserve; to save
verb, impf.
allied, friendly
adjective
sleeping, for sleeping
adjective
rescue, life-saving; saving (of a throw)
adjective
thank you, thanks
interjection
to save, to rescue
verb, pf.
to escape, to save oneself; to survive
verb, pf.
specialist, expert
noun, masc.
hurry, rush, haste
noun, fem.
back (of the body)
noun, fem.
list
noun, masc.
calm, composure; peace and quiet
noun, neut.
argument, dispute
noun, masc.
to argue, to dispute
verb, impf.
sports; athletic, sporty
adjective
ability, capacity; (in the plural) abilities, gifts
noun, fem.
on the right, from the right
adverb
to cope (with), to manage
verb, pf.
to ask (a question)
verb, pf.
to jump down, to jump off
verb, pf.
to hide, to put away
verb, pf.
to hide (oneself)
verb, pf.
to lower, to let down
verb, pf.
to go down, to come down, to descend
verb, pf.
at once, straight away
adverb
means, a way; a remedy
noun, neut.
time limit, deadline, term; date
noun, masc.
to cut down, to fell, to chop off
verb, pf.
breakdown, outburst; disruption
noun, masc.
stable, steady
adjective
to be put, to be placed (as a rule states)
verb, impf.
steel
noun, fem.
standard; default (of settings)
adjective
to become, to get (colder, darker)
verb, impf.
to try, to do one's best
verb, impf.
old man
noun, masc.
old woman, old lady
noun, fem.
senior (in rank); the one in charge
adjective
old
adjective
to become
verb, pf.
pack, flock, shoal
noun, fem.
barrel (of a gun); trunk (of a tree)
noun, masc.
glass; a pane, a lens
noun, neut.
to wipe off, to rub off
verb, pf.
to wear off, to rub off (of letters, paint, a mark)
verb, pf.
sterile
adjective
quilted
adjective
a hundred
numeral
cost, price, value
noun, fem.
to cost
verb, impf.
small table; table (in a café)
noun, masc.
to collide; to run into, to come up against
verb, pf.
dining room
noun, fem.
guard, watch (as an adjective)
adjective
parking (as a describing word)
adjective
country
noun, fem.
page
noun, fem.
strange, odd
adjective
(I'm) scared; frightening; terribly
adverb
frightening, terrible
adjective
stress (strain)
noun, masc.
strict, stern
adjective
construction, building
adjective
formation, ranks; working order; system
noun, masc.
line (of text); row
noun, fem.
student
noun, masc.
knock, tapping, thud
noun, masc.
(I'm) ashamed
predicative
Saturday
noun, fem.
to judge
verb, impf.
vessel, ship, craft
noun, neut.
bag, handbag
noun, fem.
soup
noun, masc.
a day and night, twenty-four hours
noun, pl.
dry
adjective
land (as an adjective), ground
adjective
to dry
verb, impf.
to dry, to be drying, to dry off
verb, impf.
noun (in grammar)
noun, neut.
to go down, to come off, to get off
verb, impf.
stage; scene
noun, fem.
happiness; luck
noun, neut.
score; bill, account; counting
noun, masc.
edible
adjective
exit, turn-off (from a road)
noun, masc.
to drive off, to come off (a road); to drive down
verb, impf.
to eat, to eat up
verb, pf.
to drive off, to come off (a road); to drive down
verb, pf.
to play (a game, a piece, a role)
verb, pf.
son
noun, masc.
to pour (something dry), to strew
verb, impf.
cheese
noun, masc.
raw, uncooked
adjective
here (to this place), this way
adverb